May 10, 2021 · Campylobacters are small gram-negative bacteria first recognized as causes of abortion in cattle and sheep in the early twentieth century [ 1 ]. A few decades later, the organism (originally called Vibrio) was reported as an occasional cause of illness in humans [ 2 ]. In 1973, a new genus, Campylobacter, was designated [ 3 ].
Campylobacter jejuni and closely related organisms are major causes of human bacterial enteritis. These infections can lead to extraintestinal disease and ...
The mechanism of pathogenesis of Campylobacter jejuni comprises four main stages: adhesion to intestinal cells, colonization of the digestive tract, invasion of ...
As a human pathogen, Campylobacter jejuni is an accidental tourist that has reservoirs in water and various animals (Fig. 1). In the developed world, where ...
Dec 19, 2022 · Campylobacter jejuni usually is the most common cause of community-acquired inflammatory enteritis. In developing regions, diarrhea may be watery. [ 1] Scanning electron microscope image of...
Campylobacter jejuni and closely related organisms are major causes of human bacterial enteritis. These infections can lead to extraintestinal disease and severe long-term complications. Of these, neurological damage, apparently due to the immune response of the host, is the most striking.
The role of toxins in pathogenesis is unclear. C jejuni antigens that cross-react with one or more neural structures may be responsible for triggering the ...
Campylobacter bacteria, usually Campylobacter jejuni, cause inflammation of the colon (colitis) that results in fever and diarrhea. These bacteria are a common cause of infectious diarrhea in the United States and among people who travel to countries where food or water may be contaminated.