Microorganisms | Free Full-Text | Glutamate Decarboxylase ...
www.mdpi.com › 2076/2607/8-12 › 1923Dec 3, 2020 · Glutamate decarboxylase (l-glutamate-1-carboxylase, GAD; EC 4.1.1.15) is a pyridoxal-5’-phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the irreversible α-decarboxylation of l-glutamic acid to γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and CO2. The enzyme is widely distributed in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes, where it—together with its reaction product GABA—fulfils very different ...
Glutamine - Gln - structure, properties, function, benefits
aminoacidsguide.com › GlnJan 24, 2023 · Glutamine is recognized as a very important amino acid helping removing excess ammonia, which is a usual waste product in the human body. This amino acid also turned out to be important for the digestion and for the normal brain function. Glutamine aids to protect the lining of the gastrointestinal tract and helps athletes to keep fit.
Glutaminolysis - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GlutaminolysisWeb1. Hydrolysis of the amino group of glutamine yielding glutamate and ammonium . Catalyzing enzyme: glutaminase (EC 3.5.1.2) 2. Glutamate can be excreted or can be further metabolized to α-ketoglutarate. For the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate three different reactions are possible: Catalyzing enzymes: